## Biju Patnaik Air Hub: A Detailed Assessment of Odisha’s Aviation Hub

BPD Airport (BPIA), positioned in Bhubaneswar, serves as a vital transportation cornerstone for the region’s air connectivity. Named after the ex- Chief Minister and freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this air hub has developed from a local airstrip into a strategic international access point processing above 4.6 million passengers annually.

## Historical Evolution and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Inception and Formative Years

Commissioned on 17 April 1962, the aerodrome was designated Odisha’s first public flight infrastructure. Its location – 3 km from the capital’s downtown area – ensured strategic accessibility.

### Pandemic Resilience and Epidemic Recovery

The coronavirus crisis temporarily halted BBI’s overseas expansion plans, suspending inaugural flights to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. Nonetheless, May 2023 experienced a robust resurgence with IndiGo launching flights to Dubai, Singapore, and Bangkok.

Facilities and Functional Capacities

### Terminal Facilities

BBI’s paired terminal arrangement effectively separates internal and international traffic:

– Domestic Terminal: Includes 18 passenger checkpoints

– Terminal 2: Includes 6 passenger checkpoints

### Landing Strip and Aviation Navigation

The principal airstrip (14/32) spans 2.7 kilometers, capable of managing jumbo jets.

Commercial Effects and Community Advantages

### Tourism Growth

Odisha’s tourist arrivals doubled to 3.2 crore in 2024, associated with BBI’s expanded route map.

### Employment Generation

Airport Authority data indicates 8,400 direct jobs across terminal services, shopping, and air traffic control.

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